Learn Korean letters

Hangul table

Hangul is built from small letters that snap together into syllable blocks. Learn the shapes first, then read simple blocks like 가, 나, 다.

한글han-geul

Start here

Basic consonants

g / k

giyeok

like g in go

n

nieun

like n in no

d / t

digeut

like d in dog

r / l

rieul

between r and l

m

mieum

like m in me

b / p

bieup

like b in boy

s

siot

like s in sun

silent / ng

ieung

silent at the start

j

jieut

like j in jam

ch

chieut

like ch in chat

k

kieuk

strong k

t

tieut

strong t

p

pieup

strong p

h

hieut

like h in hi

Add vowels

Basic vowels

a

ah

ya

yah

eo

uh / aw

yeo

yuh

o

oh

yo

yo

u

oo

yu

you

eu

flat u

i

ee

Stronger sounds

Double consonants

kk
tt
pp
ss
jj

Mixed vowels

Compound vowels

ae
e
oe
wi
ui
wa
wo
wae
we

How blocks work

Build syllables

Consonant + vowel

ㄱ + ㅏ = 가

ga

Silent ㅇ + vowel

ㅇ + ㅏ = 아

a

Consonant + vowel + final

ㅎ + ㅏ + ㄴ = 한

han

Word blocks

한 + 글 = 한글

Hangul